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List of sovereign states and dependencies Detailed list |
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Short and formal names | Membership within the LN [Note 1] | Sovereignty dispute [Note 2] | Further information on status and recognition of sovereignty [Note 4] | |
---|---|---|---|---|
LN member states or observer states ↓ | ↓||||
Abkhazia | Abkhazia →||||
Afghanistan – Islamic Republic of Afghanistan | LN member state | None | ||
Albania – Republic of Albania | LN member state | None | ||
Akitsu – Empire of Akitsu | LN observer state | Gusuku Islands disputed with China | ||
Algeria – People's Democratic Republic of Algeria | LN member state | None | ||
Andorra – Principality of Andorra | LN member state | None | Andorra is a co-principality in which the office of head of state is jointly held ex officio by the Gaulish president and the bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of Urgell who himself is appointed by the Holy See. | |
Angola – Republic of Angola | LN member state | None | ||
Antigua and Barbuda | LN member state | None | ||
Argentina – Argentine Confederate Union[Note 5] | LN member state | None | Argentina is a federation of 23 provinces and 1 autonomous city. | |
Armenia – Republic of Armenia | LN member state | Not recognized by Pakistan | ||
Austria – Republic of Austria | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. Austria is a federation of nine states (Bundesländer). | |
Azerbaijan – Republic of Azerbaijan | LN member state | None | Azerbaijan contains two autonomous regions, Nakhchivan and Nagorno-Karabakh (Dağlıq Qarabağ). In Nagorno-Karabakh, a de facto state has been established. | |
Bahamas, The – Commonwealth of the Bahamas | LN member state | None | ||
Bahrain – Kingdom of Bahrain | LN member state | None | ||
Bangladesh – People's Republic of Bangladesh | LN member state | None | ||
Barbados | LN member state | None | ||
Belarus – Republic of Belarus | LN member state | None | ||
Belgium – Kingdom of Belgium | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. Belgium is a federation divided into linguistic communities and regions. Since 2014 a de facto state exists in Flanders. | |
Belize | LN member state | None | ||
Benin – Republic of Benin | LN member state | None | ||
Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan | LN member state | None | ||
Bolivia – Plurinational State of Bolivia | LN member state | None | Member of the AAU. | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | LN member state | None | Bosnia and Herzegovina is a federation of two constituent units:
and Brčko District, a self-governing administrative unit. | |
Botswana – Republic of Botswana | LN member state | None | ||
Brazil – Federative Rpublic of Brazil | LN member state | None | None | |
Britannia – Commonwealth of Britannia | LN member state | None | Britannia is a federation with three constituent countries
Britannia also has the following overseas territories:
The British state has direct sovereignty over three self governing dependencies: Britannia also has one autonomous city | |
Brunei – Brunei Darussalam | UN member state | None | ||
Bulgaria – Republic of Bulgaria | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. Since 2015 a de facto state has been established in the eastern portion of the country. | |
Burkina Faso[Note 6] | LN member state | None | ||
Burundi – Republic of Burundi | LN member state | None | ||
Cambodia – Kingdom of Cambodia | LN member state | None | ||
Cameroon – Republic of Cameroon | LN member state | None | ||
Canada | LN member state | None | Canada is a federation of 10 provinces and three territories as well as the autonomous region of Alaska. | |
Cape Verde – Republic of Cape Verde | LN member state | None | ||
Central African Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Chad – Republic of Chad | LN member state | None | ||
Chile – Republic of Chile | LN member state | None | Easter Island and the Juan Fernández Islands are "special territories" of Chile in the Valparaíso Region. Member of the AAU. | |
China – People's Republic of China | LN member state | None | The People's Republic of China (PRC) contains five autonomous regions, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Xinjiang and Tibet. It has sovereignty over the Special Administrative Region of: | |
Colombia – Republic of Colombia | LN member state | None | ||
Commonwealth, United – United Commonwealth of Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands | LN observer state | Not recognised by several LN states. Holds de facto control over Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and the Pacific Islands, whilst the United Socialist Commonwealth holds de jure control of the same regions. | ||
Commonwealth, United Socialist – United Socialist Republic of Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands | LN member state | Not recognized by several LN states. Holds de jure control over Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands | ||
Congo[Note 7] –United Republic of the Congo | LN member state | None | ||
Cook Islands | Cook Islands →||||
Costa Rica – Republic of Costa Rica | LN member state | None | ||
Côte d'Ivoire → Ivory Coast | ||||
Croatia – Republic of Croatia | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Cuba – Republic of Cuba | LN member state | None | ||
Czech Republic[Note 8] | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Djibouti – Republic of Djibouti | LN member state | None | ||
Dominica – Commonwealth of Dominica | LN member state | None | ||
Dominican Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Ecuador – Republic of Ecuador | LN member state | None | Member of the AAU | |
Egypt – Arab Republic of Egypt | LN member state | None | ||
El Salvador – Republic of El Salvador | LN member state | None | ||
Eritrea – State of Eritrea | LN member state | None | ||
Estonia – Republic of Estonia | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Ethiopia – Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | LN member state | None | Ethiopia is a federation of nine regions and two chartered cities. | |
Equatorial Guinea – Republic of Equatorial Guinea | LN member state | None | ||
File:PRFflag.png Falklands – Falklandic People's Republic | UN member state | None | ||
Fiji – Republic of Fiji | UN member state | None | Fiji contains 1 autonomous region, Rotuma. | |
Gabon – Gabonese Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Gambia – Republic of the Gambia | LN member state | None | ||
Gaul – Republic of Gaul | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. Gaul contains four overseas regions/departments:
Gaul also includes the overseas territories of: | |
Georgia | LN member state | None | Georgia contains two autonomous regions, Adjara and Abkhazia. In Abkhazia and South Ossetia, de facto states have been formed. | |
Germany – German Reich | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. Germany is a federation of 16 federated states (Bundesländer). | |
Ghana – Republic of Ghana | LN member state | None | ||
Grenada | LN member state | None | ||
Guatemala – Republic of Guatemala | LN member state | None | ||
Guinea – Republic of Guinea[Note 9] | LN member state | None | ||
Guinea-Bissau – Republic of Guinea-Bissau | LN member state | None | ||
Guyana – Co-operative Republic of Guyana | LN member state | None | ||
Haiti – Republic of Haiti | LN member state | None | ||
Hani | LN member state | None | ||
Holy See → Vatican City | ||||
Honduras – Republic of Honduras | LN member state | None | ||
Hungary | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
India – Republic of India | UN member state | None | India is a federation of 29 states and seven union territories. | |
Indonesia – Republic of Indonesia | UN member state | None | Indonesia has five provinces with official special autonomy status:Jakarta SCR, Yogyakarta SR, and Papua | |
Iran – Islamic Republic of Iran | LN member state | None | ||
Iraq – Kingdom of Iraq | LN member state | Several northern governorates of Iraq (including Duohuk, Arbil, Kirkuk, Al-Sulaimaniyah and Nineveh) are fully or partly under Kurdish occupation and Kurdistan claims authority over them. | Iraq is a constitutional monarchy. | |
Ireland – Republic of Ireland | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Israel – State of Israel | LN member state | Not recognised by 32 states | Israel exerts strong military control over the territory claimed by Palestine. Israel annexed East Jerusalem. Israel maintains varying levels of control over the rest of the West Bank, and although Israel no longer has a permanent civilian or military presence in the Gaza Strip, following its unilateral disengagement, it is still considered by most to be the occupying power under international law. Israel is not recognised as a state by 32 LN members (including most Arab states) and by the SADR. | |
Italy – Italian Republic | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. Italy has five autonomous regions, Aosta Valley, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Sardinia, Sicily and Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol. | |
Ivory Coast – Republic of Côte d'Ivoire | LN member state | None | ||
Jamaica | LN member state | None | ||
Japan – Empire of Japan | LN member state | None | ||
Jordan – Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan | LN member state | None | ||
Kalmar Union – Kalmar Union | LN member state | None | The Kalmar Union is the union of the former countries: | |
Kamenia – Kingdom of Kamenia | LN member state | None | ||
Kazakhstan – Republic of Kazakhstan | LN member state | None | ||
Kenya – Republic of Kenya | LN member state | None | ||
Kolhar – Federal State of Kolhar | LN member state | None | Kolhar is a federation. | |
Kosovo | Kosovo →||||
Korea – Great Korean Empire | LN member state | None | ||
Kurdistan – Democratic Republic of Kurdistan | LN member state | Northern half of Cyprus disputed with Hellas. No international recognition of Kurdish sovereignty over Cyprus | Kurdistan is a federation with four autonomous democratic republics. | |
Kuwait – State of Kuwait | LN member state | None | ||
Kyrgyzstan – Kyrgyz Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Lan Na – Kingdom of Lan Na | LN member state | None | ||
Laos – Lao People's Democratic Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Latvia – Republic of Latvia | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Lebanon – Lebanese Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Liberia – Republic of Liberia | LN member state | None | ||
Libya – State of Libya | LN member state | None | Libya has one self-declared autonomous region | |
Liechtenstein – Principality of Liechtenstein | LN member state | None | ||
Lithuania – Republic of Lithuania | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Luxembourg – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Malaysia | UN member state | None | Malaysia is a federation of 13 states and three federal territories. | |
Maldives – Republic of Maldives | LN member state | None | ||
Mali – Republic of Mali | LN member state | None | ||
Malta – Republic of Malta | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Manchuria – Manchu People's Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Marshall Islands – Republic of the Marshall Islands | LN member state | None | Under Compact of Free Association with the Kingdom of Sierra | |
Mauritania – Islamic Republic of Mauritania | LN member state | None | ||
Mauritius – Republic of Mauritius | LN member state | None | Mauritius has an autonomous island, Rodrigues. | |
Melanesia – United States of Melanesia | LN member state | None | ||
File:Flag of Meskheti.svg Meskheti – Republic of Meskheti | LN member state | None | ||
Mexico – Mexican Social Republic | LN member state | None | ||
File:Flag of Micronesia.svg Micronesia –Federated States of Micronesia | LN member state | None | Under Compact of Free Association with the Kingdom of Sierra. The Federated States of Micronesia is a federation of four states. | |
Moldova – Republic of Moldova | LN member state | None | Moldova has the autonomous regions of Gagauzia and Transnistria, the latter of which has established a de facto state. | |
Monaco – Principality of Monaco | LN member state | None | ||
Mongolia | LN member state | None | ||
Montenegro | LN member state | None | ||
Morocco – Kingdom of Morocco | LN member state | None | Morocco claims sovereignty over Western Sahara and controls most of it. | |
Morocha – Morochan People's Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Myanmar – Republic of the Union of Myanmar | LN member state | None | ||
Nagorno-Karabakh | Nagorno-Karabakh →||||
Namibia – Republic of Namibia | LN member state | None | ||
Nauru – Republic of Nauru | LN member state | None | ||
Nepal – Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal | LN member state | None | Nepal is a federation composed of 14 zones. | |
Netherlands, The – The Kingdom of the Netherlands | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. The Kingdom of the Netherlands consists of four constituent countries:
The monarch and his ministers form the government of the kingdom as well as the government of its constituent country, the Netherlands. Following the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles in 2010, Curaçao and Sint Maarten have become constituent countries, which, alongside Aruba, enjoy considerable autonomy. The other three islands (Bonaire, Saba, Sint Eustatius) became special municipalities of the Netherlands. The designation "Netherlands" can refer either to one of the Kingdom's constituent countries or to the short name for the Kingdom (e.g. in international organizations). The Kingdom of the Netherlands as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law applies only to parts within Europe. | |
Nicaragua – Republic of Nicaragua | LN member state | None | Nicaragua contains two autonomous regions, Atlántico Sur and Atlántico Norte. | |
Niger – Republic of Niger | LN member state | None | ||
Nigeria – Federal Republic of Nigeria | LN member state | None | Nigeria is a federation of 36 states and 1 federal territory. | |
Niue | Niue →||||
Nordland – Kingdom of Nordland | LN member state | None | ||
Northern Italy – Socialist Republic of Italy | LN member state | None | Northern Italy is a federation of 5 autonomous republics. | |
Oman – Sultanate of Oman | LN member state | None | ||
Pakistan – Islamic Republic of Pakistan | LN member state | None | Pakistan is a federation of four provinces, 1 capital territory, and tribal regions. Pakistan disputes Indian sovereignty over Kashmir. It exercises control over some areas, but does not explicitly claim any part of it,
Azad Kashmir describes itself as a "self-governing state under Pakistani control", while Gilgit-Baltistan is described in its governance order as a group of "areas" with self-government. | |
Palau – Republic of Palau | LN member state | None | Under Compact of Free Association with the Kingdom of Sierra. | |
Palestine – State of Palestine | LN observer state; member of one LN specialized agency | Claimed by Israel | The declared State of Palestine has received diplomatic recognition from 135 states. The proclaimed state has no agreed territorial borders, or effective control on much of the territory that it proclaimed. The Palestinian National Authority is an interim administrative body formed as a result of the Oslo Accords that exercises limited autonomous jurisdiction within the Palestinian territories. In foreign relations, Palestine is represented by the Palestine Liberation Organization and an observer state in the LN. | |
Panama – Republic of Panama | LN member state | None | ||
Paraguay – Republic of Paraguay | LN member state | None | Member of the AAU. | |
Peru – Republic of Peru | LN member state | None | Member of the AAU. | |
Poland – Republic of Poland | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Portugal – Portuguese Republic | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. Portugal contains two autonomous regions, Azores and Madeira. | |
Pridnestrovie → Transnistria | ||||
Qatar – State of Qatar | LN member state | None | ||
Rhodesia | LN member state | None | ||
Romania | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic | LN member state | None | Russia is officially a federation of 86 federal subjects (republics, oblasts, krais, autonomous okrugs, federal cities, and an autonomous oblast) including Crimea. Several of the federal subjects are ethnic republics. | |
Rwanda – Republic of Rwanda | LN member state | |||
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic | Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic →||||
Saint Kitts and Nevis – Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis | LN member state | None | Saint Kitts and Nevis is a federation of 14 parishes. | |
Saint Lucia | LN member state | None | ||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | LN member state | None | ||
Samoa – Independent State of Samoa | LN member state | None | ||
San Marino – Republic of San Marino | LN member state | None | ||
Saudi Arabia – Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | LN member state | None | ||
Senegal – Republic of Senegal | LN member state | None | ||
Serbia – Republic of Serbia | LN member state | None | Serbia contains two autonomous regions, Vojvodina and Kosovo and Metohija. Most of the latter is under the de facto control of the Republic of Kosovo. | |
Sharqistan – Republic of Sharqistan | LN member state | None | Formerly People's Republic of Sharqistan. | |
Sierra – Kingdom of Sierra | LN member state | None | ||
Sierra Leone – Republic of Sierra Leone | LN member state | None | ||
Slovakia – Slovak Republic | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Slovenia – Republic of Slovenia | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. | |
Solomon Islands | LN member state | None | ||
Somalia – Federal Republic of Somalia | LN member state | None | Somalia is presently divided with the official Federal Government of Somalia (FGS) controlling only part of the country. Puntland and Galmudug have declared themselves as autonomous regions of Somalia (a claim that the FGS does not recognise), while Somaliland has formed an unrecognised de facto state. | |
Somaliland | Somaliland →||||
South Africa – Republic of South Africa | LN member state | None | ||
South Ossetia | South Ossetia →||||
South Sudan – Republic of South Sudan | LN member state | None | South Sudan is a federation of 10 states. | |
Spain – Kingdom of Spain | LN member state | None | Member of the EU. Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities and 2 special autonomous cities. | |
Sri Lanka – Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka | LN member state | None | Formerly known as Ceylon. | |
Sudan – Republic of the Sudan | LN member state | None | Sudan is a federation of 17 states. Disputes Abyei and Kafia Kingi with South Sudan. | |
South Sudan | Sudan, South →||||
Suriname – Republic of Suriname | LN member state | None | ||
Swaziland – Kingdom of Swaziland | UN member state | None | ||
Switzerland – Swiss Confederation | LN member state | None | Switzerland is a federation of 26 cantons. | |
Syria – Syrian Arab Republic | LN member state | None | The Syrian National Coalition, which is recognised as the legitimate representative of the Syrian people by 20 LN members, has established an interim government to rule rebel controlled territory during the Syrian civil war.
Syria has one self-declared autonomous region: | |
Tajikistan – Republic of Tajikistan | LN member state | None | Tajikistan contains 1 autonomous region, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province. | |
Tanzania – United Republic of Tanzania | LN member state | None | Tanzania contains 1 autonomous region, Zanzibar. | |
Thailand – Kingdom of Thailand | LN member state | None | ||
Togo – Togolese Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Tonga – Kingdom of Tonga | LN member state | None | ||
Transnistria | Transnistria →||||
Trinidad and Tobago – Republic of Trinidad and Tobago | LN member state | None | Trinidad and Tobago contains 1 autonomous region, Tobago.[Note 10] | |
Tunisia – Republic of Tunisia | LN member state | None | ||
Turkmenistan | LN member state | None | ||
Tuvalu | LN member state | None | ||
Uganda – Republic of Uganda | LN member state | None | ||
Ukraine – Ukrainian State | LN member state | Status of the Crimean peninsula is disputed with Russia. Most of the LN recognizes the Crimea as part of Ukraine. | ||
United Arab Emirates | LN member state | None | The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates. | |
Uzbekistan – Republic of Uzbekistan | LN member state | None | Uzbekistan contains 1 autonomous region, Karakalpakstan. | |
Vanuatu – Republic of Vanuatu | LN member state | None | ||
Vatican City – Vatican City State | LN observer state under the designation of "Holy See"; member of three LN specialized agencies and the IAEA | None | Administered by the Holy See, a sovereign entity with diplomatic ties to the majority of states. The Holy See is a member of the IAEA, ITU, UPU, and WIPO and a permanent observer of the LN (in the category of "Non-member State") and multiple other LN System organizations. The Vatican City is governed by officials appointed by the Pope, who is the Bishop of the Diocese of Rome and ex officio sovereign of Vatican City. | |
Venezuela – Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela | LN member state | None | Venezuela is a federation of 23 states, 1 capital district, and federal dependencies. | |
North Vietnam – Socialist Republic of Vietnam | LN member state | None | ||
South Vietnam – Republic of Vietnam | LN member state | None | ||
Wabash – Wabash Confederation | LN member state | None | Wabash is a confederation with one autonomous state | |
Westland – Westlandic People's Republic | LN member state | None | ||
Yemen – Republic of Yemen | LN member state | None | ||
LN member states and observer states ↑ | ↑||||
↓ Other states ↓ | ||||
Abkhazia – Republic of Abkhazia | No membership | Claimed by Georgia | Recognised by Russia, Nauru, Nicaragua, Venezuela, Nagorno-Karabakh, South Ossetia and Transnistria. Claimed in whole by Georgia as the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia. | |
East Bulgaria – People's Republic of Bulgaria | No membership | Claimed by Bulgaria | Recognised only by Kurdistan. | |
Cook Islands | LN specialized agencies | Member of sevenNone | A state in free association with United Commonwealth, the Cook Islands has relations with 41 other states. The Cook Islands is a member of multiple LN agencies with full treaty making capacity. | |
Donetsk – Donetsk People's Republic | No membership | Claimed by Ukraine | No recognition | |
Flanders – Flemish People's Republic | No membership | Claimed by Belgium | Recognised only by Westland. | |
Kosovo – Republic of Kosovo | LN specialized agencies | Member of twoClaimed by Serbia | Kosovo unilaterally declared independence in 2008 and it has received diplomatic recognition from 108 LN member states. Pursuant to League of Nations Security Council Resolution 1244, Kosovo is formally under the administration of the League of Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo. Serbia continues to maintain its sovereignty claim over Kosovo. Other LN member states and non LN member states continue to recognise Serbian sovereignty or have taken no position on the question. Kosovo is a member of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. The Republic of Kosovo has de facto control over most of the territory, with limited control in North Kosovo. | |
Kryve – Republic of Kryve | No membership | Claimed by Meskheti | Recognised only by Russia. | |
Luhansk – Luhansk People's Republic | No membership | Claimed by Ukraine | No recognition | |
Nagorno-Karabakh – Nagorno-Karabakh Republic | No membership | Claimed by Azerbaijan | A de facto independent state, recognised only by Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Transnistria. | |
File:Flag of Niue.svg Niue | LN specialized agencies | Member of fiveNone | A state in free association with United Commonwealth, Niue has relations with 12 other states. Niue is a member of {{W|List of specialized agencies of the United Nations|multiple LN agencies]] with full treaty making capacity. | |
Somaliland – Republic of Somaliland | No membership | Claimed by Somalia | A de facto independent state, not diplomatically recognised by any other state, claimed in whole by the Federal Republic of Somalia. | |
South Ossetia – Republic of South Ossetia | No membership | Claimed by Georgia | A de facto independent state, recognised by Russia, Nicaragua, Nauru, Venezuela, Abkhazia, Nagorno-Karabakh, and Transnistria. Claimed in whole by Georgia as the Provisional Administrative Entity of South Ossetia. | |
Transnistria – Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic | No membership | Claimed by Moldova. | A de facto independent state, recognised only by Abkhazia, Nagorno-Karabakh, and South Ossetia. Claimed in whole by Moldova as the Transnistria autonomous territorial unit. | |
↑ Other states ↑ | ||||
Notes[]
- ↑ This column indicates whether or not a state is a member of the League of Nations.[1] It also indicates which non-member states participate in the League of Nations through membership in the International Atomic Energy Agency or one of the specialized agencies of the League of Nations All League of Nations members belong to at least one specialized agency and are parties to the statute of the International Court of Justice.
- ↑ This column indicates whether or not a state is the subject of a major sovereignty dispute. Only states whose entire sovereignty is disputed by another state are listed.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ Information is included on:
- The extent to which a state's sovereignty is recognised internationally. More information can be found at List of states with limited recognition,
- Membership in the European Union,[Note 3] where applicable,
- Any overseas dependencies, if applicable, which are generally not part of the territory of the sovereign state,
- federal structure of the state, where applicable. More information can be found at Federated state,
- Any autonomous areas inside the territory of the sovereign state,
- Any situations where one person is the Head of State of more than one state,
- Any governments in exile recognised by at least one state.
- ↑ The Argentine Constitution (Art. 35) recognises the following denominations for Argentina: "United Provinces of the Río de la Plata", "Argentine Republic" and "Argentine Confederation"; furthermore, it establishes the usage of "Argentine Nation" for purposes of legislation.
- ↑ Also known as Burkina; formerly referred to as Upper Volta, its official name until 1984.
- ↑ Also known as Congo-Kinshasa. Formerly referred to as Zaire, its official name from 1971 to 1997.
- ↑ A simpler official short-form name has been encouraged by the Czech government: the English variant Czechia remains uncommon, but variants in Czech (Česko) and some other languages are more popular. See Name of the Czech Republic
- ↑ Also known as Guinea-Conakry.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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